10~100kVAr SVG Advanced Static Var Generator
How SVG Works?
The Static Var Generator (SVG) is a power electronics-based device connected in parallel with loads requiring harmonic mitigation. Operating as a controlled current source, the SVG dynamically adjusts to any current waveform in real-time.
When loads generate inductive or capacitive currents, they cause the load current to lag or lead the voltage. Detecting the phase angle difference, the SVG promptly injects leading or lagging currents into the electric power system. This aligns the current's phase angle closely with that of the voltage, bringing the fundamental power factor close to unity.
Advantage/ Benefits of Static Var Generator(SVG)
1. Optimized Power Factor: SVG dynamically adjusts reactive power, optimizing power factor to reduce energy wastage and enhance system efficiency.
2. Harmonics Mitigation: By mitigating harmonics, ASVG improves power quality, safeguarding equipment and ensuring reliable operation.
3. Voltage Stability: SVG stabilizes voltage in real time, preventing fluctuations that could disrupt operations and damage sensitive devices.
4. Reduced Transmission Losses: ASVG's power factor optimization reduces transmission losses, improving energy efficiency and lowering operational costs.
5. Extended Equipment Lifespan: Minimizing stress from harmonics and voltage fluctuations, SVG extends equipment lifespan, reducing maintenance requirements and costs.
6. Increased Grid Capacity: ASVG unlocks latent grid capacity, delaying the need for costly infrastructure expansions, and promoting cost-effective grid management.
7. Facilitation of Sustainable Development: By integrating renewable energy sources and ensuring regulatory compliance, ASVG supports sustainable development goals, contributing to a cleaner and more efficient energy future.
Application in various scenarios
Static Var Generators (SVGs) are widely utilized in various power systems and industrial applications.
1. Electric Arc Furnaces and Ball Mills: Installations with rapid changes in reactive power demand benefit from SVGs to stabilize power factor and mitigate grid disturbances.
2. Highly Dynamic Loads: Equipment such as cranes, sawmill machinery, and welding machines experience rapid fluctuations in power factor, which SVGs efficiently manage, ensuring stable power supply.
3. Data Centers: ASVGs correct leading power factor in data centers, enabling the operation of backup generators and ensuring continuous and reliable power supply.
4. Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Systems: SVGs play a crucial role in UPS systems, maintaining stable power quality and enhancing system reliability during power disruptions.
5. Renewable Energy Systems: SVGs are integral components of solar inverters and wind turbine generators, optimizing power factor and enhancing grid stability in renewable energy installations.
6. Railway Electrification Systems: Trains and trams benefit from SVGs to maintain stable voltage levels and power quality, ensuring smooth and efficient operation of electrified railways.
7. Loads with Low Power Factor: Motors, cables, lightly loaded transformers, and lighting systems often exhibit low power factors. SVGs improve power factor, reducing energy losses and improving overall system efficiency in these applications.
Specifications
Technical Data and Specifications | |
Rated Voltage | 220~690V |
Mains Frequency | 50/60Hz±5% |
Circuit Topology | Three Level |
Multi Compensation Mode | Harmonic compensation, reactive compensation, three-phase load unbalance compensation |
Rated of Harmonic Reduction | ≥97.5% |
Filtering Performance | Typically, THDi≤ 5% |
Target Power Factor | Adjustable from -1.0 to +1.0 |
3 Phase Load Balancing Effect | ≤5%, Mitigate negative and zero sequence |
Neatral Filtering Capacity | 3 times the rated filter current(in case of 4 wire device) |
Overall Response time | ≤5ms |
Output current limit | Automatically limited within 100% of rated capacity to output |
Control algorithm | Intelligent FFT,Self-adaptive control algorithm |
Controller | DSP+FPGA |
Protection | Hardware protection, Software protection |
Human Machine Interface | 7 inch touched TFT LCD HMI |
Communication protocols | MODBUS 485 or TCP/IP |
Noise | <60db |
Installation method | Rack type,wall mounted, free landing |
Level of protection | IP20 |
Cooling method | Speed regulation intelligent air cooling PWM Fans |
Color | RAL 7035 Light Grey |
Ambient temperature | -20~55℃ |
Qaulifications | CE, IEEE61000,Type Test Report |
Compliance with Standards | IEEE 519, ERG5/4 |